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List of Best Programming Languages for Game Development

  • Ashesh Anand
  • Aug 18, 2021
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Have you ever wondered how your favorite video games are created? How are the flying spaceships and guns that you employ in these games stimulated and developed to offer you such a realistic experience? 

 

So here it is: Every spectacular and well-animated video game you play on your computer has a bunch of codes that cover the whole design, animation, simulations and also make the user's experience smooth. The environment and mechanisms of a game are created using programming languages.
 

Isn’t it fascinating? All those powerful graphics and simulations which we see are done by writing only codes. How would you feel if you had the power to alter your current world and create a whole new one? A reality in which asteroids assault a vessel may be situated in space! Perhaps a game themed in the ocean where you must combat pirates!

 

In the actual world, establishing a new reality is impossible, but it is certainly feasible in the realm of game development and for that, we need to choose a programming language according to our requirements.

 

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Top Programming Languages for Game Development

 

Here, in this blog, we are going to answer these questions and so we are going to explore the top programming languages which can be used for Game Development.

 

  1. C++

 

Despite its high entry barrier (meaning it’s quite difficult to learn), C++, an object-oriented language that is often regarded as one of the most difficult to learn, is one of the most prominent and widely used programming languages among game developers. 

 

Many popular engines, such as Unreal Engine, are built on the language. Professional developers consider knowing C++ to be essential. As a result, this may be regarded as one of the most widely used programming languages in general. 

 

Its ability to conduct tasks such as memory management comes in useful if you want to keep a tighter grip on game performance. It offers a lot of scalabilities and can be used for small and large gaming projects alike and also it is platform-agnostic, which means you can simply move projects from one OS to another.

 

 

  1. JAVA

 

Java is an object-oriented programming language for general computer programming that was established in 1995. The language was created with the goal of having as few dependencies as possible, especially in comparison to other programming languages at the time and even now. 

 

Java programmes run on the Java Virtual Machine (JVM) and are converted into generic bytecodes that may be executed on any machine. As a result, Java is one of the few game programming languages that allow developers to create games for every platform. It is one of the most popular game development languages.

 

Java has been used to build games such as Mission Impossible III, Minecraft, FIFA 11, and Ferrari GT 3: World Track. (source).

 

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  1. JAVA SCRIPT

 

According to GameDev Academy, One of the most well-known cornerstones of web development is JavaScript. Despite the fact that it was not designed for large-scale game development, JavaScript is becoming the trend as time progresses on. It's one of the most used web languages, and it's simple to integrate with any web application. 

 

Online games are getting more and more common as we move closer and closer to a web-based economy. For creating interactive internet games, JavaScript is without a doubt the greatest video game programming language. The ability to quickly integrate JavaScript scripts with traditional web technologies such as HTML and CSS is also contributing to the rapid growth of cross-platform mobile games.


This image depicts some of the top programming languages for game development. Those are - C#, C++, Python, JavaScript, Java, Lua, HTML, CSS, SQL.

Top programming Languages for Game Development


  1. HTML

 

HTML5 is one of the most popular platforms for creating cross-platform and cross-browser applications and games, according to game developers. It can also be used interchangeably with JavaScript.

 

The language is simple to learn and does not need extensive programming understanding of algorithms, making it a popular choice among game creators. SQL is used to access the player's account and does other tasks on the server's backend database. We can easily predict HTML5 becoming one of the finest programming languages for games in the near future, given how well things are going for it.


 

  1. C#

 

C# is a strong language, despite being regarded as simpler than C++. Microsoft designed it in the year 2000 with the primary purpose of working with their .NET framework. Given the popularity of C++ and Java, it was created to integrate the finest features of both programming languages into a modern, incredibly simple object-oriented programming language with excellent cross-platform capabilities. 

 

Its XNA foundation makes it ideal for creating Windows and Xbox games. Furthermore, the Unity3D and Xamarin game engines in C# allow developers to create games for all platforms, including iOS, Android, PlayStation, and Windows. It became the standard programming language for the popular Unity engine, with all contemporary Unity libraries being written on top of it. 

 

Because Unity is utilized by such a big part of the gaming business, it has a stronghold in this area. It also has the ability to write in an Object-Oriented manner, which is essential for quicker rendering.

 

Because of its efficiency and scalability, C# is quite popular in the gaming business.


 

  1. Python

 

Python, another language with an OOP approach, is one of the most user-friendly and flexible programming languages for game creators. It uses the Pygame framework and allows programmers to quickly prototype games.

 

One of the simplest yet most flexible programming languages available. Do not be fooled by its deceptively simple syntax and semantics, which make it unsuitable for game programming. Python, like C++ and Java, provides complete OOP (Object Oriented Programming) methods to developers. Python is gaining its share of glory as one of the best video game programming languages for games.


 

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  1. Lua

 

Lua, a lightweight, cross-platform scripting language, is gaining traction in the game business. Because of its easy language syntax, it has become one of the finest programming languages for games. It may be built to integrate with a variety of apps, making it simple for game creators and gamers to make changes.

 

Lua is the major programming language used by game engines such as Gideros mobile, Corona SDK, and CryEngine.If you're a die-hard gamer, you've probably previously played CryEngine-powered titles. It's the engine used by Crytek, a well-known German game developer who's worked on titles like Far Cry and Enemy Front.  Age of Conan, American Girl, Angry Birds, and Aquaria are among the most popular Lua games.

 

 

Conclusion

 

As you have read this blog, You can now understand that all these languages have different abilities and you can’t find all those capabilities in a single language. They all have their own set of features, target platforms, and types of developers that like them. 

 

As the gaming business grows at an ever-increasing rate, companies need experienced developers who are well-versed in the most popular game programming languages. So, arm yourself with a solid understanding of the finest programming languages for games.

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